The Influence of Emotional Intelligence in the Workplace Environment: A Literature Review

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This study examines the influence of emotional intelligence in the working environment that will affect both employee and company performance. This area of study involves people, the environment in which they live and work, how they affect their environment, and the effect that environment has upon them. Emotional intelligence is tied to adaptation, which is the process by which a person adjusts to external conditions to diminish disruption and maximize benefits. It is a favorable human trait associated with several beneficial life outcomes. Many research models are utilized to measure and capture the ability to conceptualize emotional intelligence as potential performance, and they use performance-based measures of emotional intelligence to achieve good performance. The aim of this research is to reflect the comprehensive studies within this realm regarding the utility of emotional intelligence in an organizational context.

Improving the Efficiency of Implementation of Social Welfare Policies in Ho Chi Minh City Today

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Currently, the Party and State are always interested in the promulgation and implementation of social welfare policies; consider social welfare as both a goal and a driving force for sustainable development and socio-political stability, demonstrating the good nature of our regime. However, in terms of effectiveness, the implementation of social welfare policies is still inadequate due to objective and subjective reasons. Therefore, it is extremely necessary to develop solutions to promote social welfare policies’ effectiveness. Within the scope of the article, from clarifying the concept of social welfare policies and the role of the system of social welfare policies, the author focuses on proposing some solutions to improve the effectiveness of the implementation of social welfare policies in Ho Chi Minh City today.

Legal Certainty on Registration of the Transitional Deed of Transition of Land Rights by the Officer of Providering Provisional Land Deed

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PPATS has the authority to make a legal product in the form of a deed of sale and purchase which is often contrary to applicable law, this is what makes PPATS considered incompetent in making a deed. And, compared to a Notary or PPAT who first went through the education level, and before obtaining his position through a long stage with an apprenticeship process at the Land Office/BPN and at the PPAT Office. This reality shows that the position of PPAT/Notary is better than PPATS. Seeing these conditions, it is necessary to have legal regulations that regulate the position of PPATS in carrying out their duties. Based on this, there are interesting legal issues to study, namely: 1). legal reasoning the authority of the Temporary Land Deed Making Official in registering the deed of transfer of land rights, 2). Is the registration of the deed of transfer of land rights registered by the Official Making the Temporary Land Deed in accordance with the provisions of PP Number 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration and what is the concept of regulating the registration of the deed of transfer of land rights in accordance with the principle of legal certainty.

Jurisdiction Conflict between Indonesian District Courts and State Administrative Courts: The Possibility Using ‘Joint-Proceeding’ Concept for Resolution

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This study aims to examine the impact of jurisdictional conflict between the Indonesian District Court and Administrative Court after PERMA Number 2 of 2019’ enachment on justice seekers, and examine the possibility of applying ‘joint-proceeding’ concept as a solution. The research uses normative legal research by examining data in the form of primary legal materials of two judges’ decisions relating with conflict of court jurisdiction, as well as secondary legal materials namely ‘joint-proceeding’. The research analyses qualitatively the data to assess the impact of the jurisdiction conflict and to analyze the possibility of using ‘joint-proceeding concept. It shows that conflicts of court jurisdiction between district court and state administrative court has an impact on injustice and legal uncertainty for justice seekers since furthermore the pleading is not accepted then. The concept of ‘joint-proceeding’ which has been recognized in the Indonesian judicial system may be applied as the way to overcome the conflict, especially in case there are two legal aspect engaged in a state administrator’s legal conduct, namely both private and administrative legal aspect. ‘Joint-proceeding’ concept will create an efficient legal process and legal certainty. However, a discussion still has to be made on how to hear the case with two different procedures: the civil procedure and the administrative procedure.

Research on the Path of Rural Revitalization Empowered by Judicial Assistance under the Background of Big Data

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Judicial assistance is an important measure to help revitalize the countryside. It can break down rural cultural barriers and improve village culture; it can ensure targeted poverty alleviation and achieve common prosperity; it can maintain social fairness and justice and promote effective governance. By analyzing the problems of the high proportion of passive assistance, the lack of a diversified assistance system, and the difficulty in evaluating the effectiveness of assistance in the process of judicial assistance empowering rural revitalization, the idea of integrating big data and judicial assistance to promote rural revitalization was proposed, including the establishment of rural poverty-stricken population big data in order to smooth access to case clues, expanding judicial assistance channels, improving the convenience of judicial assistance and establishing an information sharing mechanism to achieve comprehensive assistance.

Formulation of Criminal Law against Criminal Acts in the Land Sector in Indonesia

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Soil is something that is very important for human life. Matters related to land require legal certainty for holders of land rights through a land registration activity. However, there are still problems in the land sector, namely the occurrence of land grabbing, so that the government makes legal rules which include criminal sanctions, such as land grabbing. in the Criminal Code is still too narrow, especially usurpation. Based on the legal issues, it is narrowed down in the formulation of the problem, namely: What are the forms of criminal acts in the land sector? How is the formulation of criminal law in dealing with crimes in the land sector? The term occupying is considered more appropriate, because the land is large and not just a yard as in Article 167 of the Criminal Code concerning land grabbing. Articles 263, 264, 266, of the Criminal Code are falsification of land rights documents, Article 385 of the Criminal Code contains elements of embezzlement of rights to immovable objects. The formulation is able to provide legal protection for individual land rights, legal entities, as well as for customary land or customary rights as long as the law or the community still adheres to the customary law applicable in their environment. Of course, this is driven by the mandate contained in Article 18 letter B of the 1945 Constitution. The objectives to be achieved are to describe the forms of actions that constitute criminal acts in the land sector and to find formulations of criminal law in dealing with crimes in the land sector.

Legal Protection on Good Intention Buyers Against the Auction Object Due to the Execution of Liability Rights

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The problem of land in human life is very important, because most of human life is very dependent on the land. Therefore, buying and selling is not only the transfer of ownership rights to land to other parties, but also the transfer of land rights, where the buyer controls, manages and uses the object according to his interests and needs. A legal act of transferring rights must fulfill the principle of light and cash. The author presents an example of a sale and purchase agreement made in good faith, but the seller does something illegal and the buyer in good faith is not protected. There is an interesting legal issue for the author to examine in more depth about the land sale and purchase agreement as the legal fact that the buyer has good intentions but an unlawful act is committed by the seller, so that the object of the sale and purchase must ultimately be executed because the debtor defaults. The type of research is normative juridical. The conclusion from the legal position of the buyer who has good intentions, even though the evidence is in the form of an underhand sale and purchase agreement, must still get legal protection. Due to the legal action between the seller and the bank without the power and approval of the buyer, the agreement between the seller/debtor and the creditor can be qualified as “null and void” based on the good faith of the buyer in taking legal action with the seller or it can be qualified that the sale of the auction object is considered never to have occurred, as stipulated in Article 20 UUHT. And that the current regulations do not provide legal protection for buyers with good intentions. Because the rights of the buyer who have fulfilled the elements as stated in Article 1320 of the Civil Code are still being ruled out, it is proven by the auction of the object of sale and purchase that has been carried out by the seller with legal actions with other parties carried out unilaterally. So that in the future there is a need for regulations that provide more legal protection for buyers with good intentions.

Towards Food Security and Agricultural Self-Reliance: A Policy Study for the Rice Production in Liberia

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Liberia is endowed with enormous opportunities to sustainably and sufficiently feed itself and even export the surplus of the products of vital arable fertile lands it possesses to other countries. Nevertheless, the Country’s catastrophic political turmoil that started in 1979 was the result of food insecurity and tempering the staple food of its people due to its unreasonable reliance on the importation of rice. The prime objective of the economy is to fight hunger in which absence the people would be angry then it may lead unwanted consequences. It is recorded that Liberia spends more than 1/3 of its national budget in rice importation every year amounting to US$250 million. Hence, in order to have a lasting and sustainable solution to food insecurity in the Country, it must consider the following triad: (a) Capacity building for mechanized farming (b) Setting up government-operated rice farms in each county or at least in each of nation’s four geographic regions and, (c) Empowering the local farmers and   AGREPRENEURS. Let it be assumed that out of 1/3 of the fiscal budget in tone of US$ 250 million, US$ 25 million every year dedicated committed and fully implemented in the local rice production by selecting one county in every fiscal year, in fifteen years, the country will have 15 operated and productive mega rice farms and, that will have a positive trickle-down effect on the economy by creating thousands of jobs in addition to reducing unsystematic, unplanned and disorganized urbanization that does more harm than good to our economy. Agriculture should be the THEME of Liberia’s economy; there is no sustainable way for it to thrive economically and development wide without taking a keen interest in the sector. Therefore, this work aims at looking into causes of food insecurity in Liberia. It also strives to provide some policy recommendations on how to trim and mitigate the problem.

The Impact of Business Environment on the Quality of Export Products

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The quality of export products directly affects the use value and price of commodities, and it is an important factor that determines the use efficiency of commodities and affects the market price of commodities. In the form of unprecedented fierce competition in the current international market, many countries and regions have taken improving the quality of commodities and striving to win by quality as an important part of non-price competition, which is one of the important means to strengthen foreign competition. Different business environments in different regions will lead to problems in the quality of export products. Based on this, by reviewing relevant literature, this paper focuses on analyzing the impact of regional business environment, environmental regulation, trade liberalization and emerging technologies such as digitalization on the quality of export products, and explains the impact mechanism of different business environments on the quality of export products. Finally, based on the conclusions obtained, this paper discusses how the government should create a business environment to improve the quality of export products.