Archive for month: February, 2024

Background: The dynamics of Islamic boarding schools are fascinating to study. Their initial history as a place for teaching the Al-Qur’an evolved into a place for producing Ulama (cleric or Islamic scholar). Society’s paradigm will influence their motivation toward Indonesian religious education.

Purpose: This research aims to analyze typologies, educational paradigms, and constellations of Islamic boarding school educational paradigms.

Methods: This research uses a qualitative approach. The research steps were to collect data obtained from in-depth interviews, observation notes, activity photos, documents, curriculum data, and teacher and student data at the Al Khudlary, KHAS Kempek, and Husnul Khotimah of Islamic Boarding Schools.

Results: The research results are as follows: First, the Al Khudlary Islamic Boarding School is of the traditional type because it maintains a yellow book education system that wants to be separate from general education. Holistic education forms a Tafaqquhn Fiddin (deepening knowledge of religion) human being. The paradigm constellation analysis is characterized by conservativeness with indicators of traditional, feudal, and preserved heritage. Second, the KHAS Kempek Islamic Boarding School is of the integration type, namely integrating the study of the Kitab Kuning (yellow book: the traditional set of the Islamic texts) with general education. Holistic education forms human beings who are Tafaqquhn Fiddin and experts in the field of science. The paradigm constellation analysis is characterized by conservative-liberal with traditional indicators, a person’s right to education, the right of institutions to develop education and social and innovative rights. Third, the Husnul Khotimah Islamic Boarding School is of the Modern type. Holistic education shapes people to have the character of Islamic values and prepares them to face the international world. Liberal-critical characterizes the paradigm constellation analysis with innovative, dynamic, and responsive indicators to community needs.

Conclusion: Through this research, Islamic boarding schools can be differentiated according to their classification, making it easier for people to refer to this theory when choosing an Islamic boarding school so that they have a comprehensive paradigm.

It is quite challenging that human beings are sensitive to minor things, and this sensitivity to minor things is surely evidence of a strange disorder of humanity and their great confusion. This involves a situation of one becoming as sensitive as to despise matters of importance that makes one to be so absurd because of the situation. It is the conviction grouped in the good news that “God was in Christ, reconciling the world to Himself” that makes salvation immensely more than a theory, a traditional belief or a slogan. It brings into focus as a necessity to understand. In spite of the fact that we are all unique persons, we share common beliefs, values and ways of life with many others around us. We not only share those beliefs but also reinforce them in one another and teach them to our children. The shared aspects of our personal cultures produce the common value, priorities and standards of behavior that we apply in each context. We begin to learn these things as helpless infants, and by the time we are adults, they shape much of what we are and do. It is also amusing to the author that many concepts currently labeled “Innovative” or “contemporary” are not new ideas at all. Everything seems new if one is ignorant of history. Many methods parading under the banner of “change” have been used in the past in a slightly altered form. Some of them have worked and some of them haven’t. It’s a well-known truth that if we are ignorant of the lessons of the past mistakes, we usually end up making the same mistakes made by the people before us. It is until the mental map of people are transformed is when true transition in the society can be accomplished. This is why the study aimed at investigating the present situation of salvation as understood by the Pentecostal Assemblies of God Church(PAG) in Vihiga County , Kenya, and the impact of culture on it.

The researchers investigated managing sustainable education for economics and social studies reactive students in post COVID 19 era: a case study of public schools in Orlu Senatorial Zone, Imo State, Nigeria. The study adopted a survey design carried out in public secondary schools in Orlu Senatorial Zone, Imo State. The population of the study consist of 201 (103 economics teachers and 98 school administrators) from the 98 public secondary schools in Orlu Senatorial Zone. The entire population was used for the study. The instrument for data collection in this study is a researcher made rating scale titled: Managing Sustainable Education for Reactive Students Teacher Scale of Secondary School Education for HIV Students Principal and Teacher Scale” (MSERSTS) with 20 items. Cronbach alpha statistic was used to determine the reliability of MSERSTS with index of 0.81. Mean score and standard deviation were used to answer the research questions. The findings of the study show that the result also showed that this both the Social Studies and Economics subject teachers do not have adequate knowledge of reactive students enrolled in school, and that there is no significant difference between the mean ratings of Economics and Social Studies teachers on the extent of their knowledge of reactive status of their students. It was recommended that principals, teachers and the Ministry of Education should provide a legislation that protects disclosure of HIV reactive students’ status to the school.

Employee performance is a benchmark for a company to achieve its goals quickly and accurately. This research aims to determine employee performance influenced by young leadership and psychological well-being, both directly and indirectly through job satisfaction as a mediator. The research sample consists of 165 employees with the position of Unit Head spread across branches in Lampung. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires using convenience sampling with simple random sampling techniques, and the data were processed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) – AMOS. The results of the study indicate overall support for the hypotheses, namely that young leadership has a positive and significant impact on employee performance. Psychological well-being has a positive and significant impact on employee performance. Young leadership has a positive and significant impact on employee performance indirectly mediated by job satisfaction. Psychological well-being has a positive and significant impact on employee performance indirectly mediated by job satisfaction. Based on the research, recommendations are provided, such as suggesting that young leaders balance and improve work-life, make significant improvements or changes in life for better psychological well-being, pay attention to colleagues in the team, and collaborate well with the team. It is also recommended for future endeavors that employees meet managerial tasks effectively.

Purpose: The aim of this research is to determine the influence of young leadership and psychological well-being on employee performance, mediated by job satisfaction.

Patients and methods: The research sample consists of 165 unit heads from PT. Permodalan Nasional Madani Branch Lampung. Data collection for this study was conducted by distributing questionnaires using the convenience sampling technique with the method of simple random sampling.

Results: The research results indicate that this study supports the hypotheses overall, namely that young leadership has a positive and significant impact on employee performance. Psychological well-being has a positive and significant impact on employee performance. Young leadership has a positive and significant impact on employee performance indirectly mediated by job satisfaction. Psychological well-being has a positive and significant impact on employee performance indirectly mediated by job satisfaction.

Conclusion: It is hoped that young leaders can balance and enhance work-life, make significant improvements or changes in life for better psychological well-being, pay attention to colleagues in the team, and collaborate effectively with the team. It is recommended for the future that employees are capable of fulfilling tasks given by managers effectively.

The circulation of ready-to-eat food is a concern in the food safety sector, especially regarding the dangers of the content in processed food. One of them is the use of liquid nitrogen in ready-to-eat food, which has many potential risks that will arise if the processed food is consumed by the public. So a principle is needed that can be related to the handling of liquid nitrogen in the circulation of ready-to-eat food products. It is also necessary to organize food safety in handling the use of liquid nitrogen in the circulation of ready-to-eat food products. This research uses a qualitative method, namely the literature study method. The lack of scientific certainty related to the use of liquid nitrogen in processed ready-to-eat food cannot be used as an excuse to delay prevention efforts. As well as strategies in realizing food safety implementation need to be implemented as an effort to protect the public from various types of food that are dangerous and pose a potential risk to health.